Characteristics of constitution of nepal class 8

 Very short answer questions

1. What is constitution?
Constitution is the supreme law of the country which determines the structure of government.

2. Define Secularism.
Secularism is the belief that no one should be discriminated on the basis of the religion he or she practises.

3.When was the Constitution of Nepal promulgated?
The Constitution of Nepal promulgated on 3rd ashoj 2072 BS.


4. Why does a country need constitution?
We need constitution because
It is an important piece of legislation. It determines how citizens interact with their governments. - It establishes the concepts and rules necessary for people of many ethnic and religious groupings to live in peace.

5. What do you understand by "Sovereignty'?
Sovereignty is the the freedom to govern oneself within a territory and to be free from any external control.

Short answer questions

1.Constitution is the supreme law of the country:' Justify.
The Constitution is considered as the Supreme law because it determines the relationship that exists among the people living in a territory and between the people and the government. It determined the structure of government. It contains the fundamental rules that constitute the country and its institutions. The Constitution defines the power of the entities and the limits of that power. It also describes the country's political system.


2.Why this constitution is called a federal democratic republic constitution?
Because Nepal’s governing system divides power between a central government, provincial government and local state governments.  Nepal’s lawmakers at central and other levels are elected through adult franchise by giving vote.  Nepal’s head of state is a nominated president, by the citizens of nepal
So, the constitution of nepal is a federal democratic republic constitution.



3. Explain any three important characteristics of present Constitution Nepal.
Write from book.

4. Why is the present Constitution known as Inclusive Constitution? What clauses are included in our constitution to make our nation secular?
The present constitution is known as Inclusive constitution because it not only defines theframework of the basic political principlesbut also establishes what the governmentinstitutions should do in terms of procedures, powers and duties. So, it's high time for the government and political parties to maintain the esteem that the supreme law of the land deserves.

Article 4 of the new constitution describes the Nepali state as secular, but defines this as meaning 'religious and cultural freedom, along with the protection of religion and customs practised from ancient times'.



5.How can you say the present constitution is prepared according to the people's will and aspiration?
We can say that present constitutionis prepared according to the people's will and aspiration because they have got the right to vote and people are voting to choose the right candidate.The candidates are being chosed because of the vote of people.
Add your own answers.

Long answer questions

1. write a letter to your friend explaining any seven characteristics of present Constitution of Nepal.
                                        10 Jan 2022
                                       Trishuli - 09, Nuwakot
Dear Ben,
I am fine here by the grace of God hope you were also fine there along with your family members. Ben in your last letter you have shown some interest in knowing my country nepal politics and constitution. So today I am writing here about the characteristics of present Constitution of Nepal.
Write from book any seven characteristics of present Constitution of Nepal and explain each.
Hope you like my letter. And I look forward for meeting you personally in Nepal.
Yours truly,
Ritesh Bhattarai.